Monday, November 22, 2021 | Last Update: 02:13 PM IST

Whenever we mention moissanite, we think of diamonds. However, although they are very similar, they are not the same. Nevertheless, there are many factors that make diamonds a unique and valuable gem. However, they are not skeptical of the amazing properties of a particular stone. This is Moissanite.

Moissanite has become more and more popular in recent years because it is similar to diamonds, but at a much cheaper price. It is considered an excellent substitute for diamonds, especially when it comes to making jewelry.

So, what is Moissanite? Moissanite is a bright white gemstone discovered in 1893 by Dr. Henri Moissan, who named this material after himself. Moissan spent several years trying to make synthetic diamonds. However, until one day, he pointed the arc at the carbonized iron ore, and all the tests had no results.

In the arc test, he noticed tiny transparent yellow gems instead of diamonds as he expected. He needs to realize that this is not the case. They are more valuable things, and this substance was later proved to be silicon carbide.

Notes on Moissanite

There is a history behind the Moissanite. Until today, when this gem became an important pillar of the jewelry industry, a lot of things happened around it. The following are important facts to be aware of about Moissanite:

1. Dr. Henri Moissan found Moissanite in a rock sample from a crater located in Arizona. He named these crystals "Moissanite" to commemorate himself.

2. Because of its hardness and durability, Moissanite is called the "diamond of the 20th century". Moissan suggested that his crystal might one day be used in jewelry, which has become a reality.

3. "Moissanite is a rare mineral found in nature and unique in the gem world. It is a naturally occurring silicon carbide. The chemical composition of Moissanite makes it extremely rare. For a century, Colorado has been the world The only place identified as silicon carbide. A possible source of this natural treasure.

4. All naturally occurring moissanite is the result of meteors hitting the earth.

The heat and pressure generated when a meteor hits the earth produces unique crystals, such as moissanite.

5. The heat and pressure of meteors can produce an amazing blue in some gem-quality diamonds. Moissanite also shows incredible fire and brilliance

Due to its greater dispersion (fire), Moissanite refracts light more effectively than diamond. This makes Moissanite look brighter than diamonds in most light conditions.

This is the biggest difference between these two gems. Moissanite has a dispersion of 0.104, while diamond has a dispersion of 0.044. This means that the fire volume of Moissanite is almost twice that of diamonds.

6. Smart consumers prefer moissanite more and more. This is because it is harder than diamond. This means it will withstand everyday wear. Compared with diamonds, moissanite can withstand more abuse.

The Mohs hardness of Moissanite is 9.25, while the hardness of diamond is 10. The smaller the number, the harder the element.

7. Moissanite does not absorb any moisture and can be cleaned like a diamond

8. There are many colors to choose from, including yellow, orange, green, brown, gray and black. The most popular colors are almost colorless or white gemstones because they look very much like diamonds.

9. Moissanite can be synthesized in the laboratory. Therefore, it has many different shapes to choose from, including round, oval, pear, heart and emerald cuts.

10. In terms of cost, Moissanite is much cheaper than diamonds. The availability of moissanite solutions grown in the laboratory is the key to this development.

Moissan was the first scientist to synthesize moissanite crystals in the laboratory, but today, you can find it as a substitute for diamond jewelry of any color. It looks like a diamond, but the price is much lower, and it has unusual colors such as yellow and orange.

The jewelry industry is a big beneficiary of Moissanite gems. With the ability to control the chemical composition during the synthesis process, you can make moissanite of different colors. This also gives Moissanite an isotropic fire. This means that dispersion can be seen from any direction. This feature makes Moissanite look like a diamond.

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